Ethical nature of a lie

Is lying good

Revell Jean-Francois. Please refrain from assuming that you know what my intentions are. Jim Russell One possibility is that Jacob had a legitimate claim to the birthright, which had been bartered away by his brother Esau. Newey , 96— There is also no untruthfulness condition for deception. Its purpose as Scripture is more "big picture". The challenge in applying utilitarian ethics to everyday decision making, however, is significant: one must correctly estimate the overall consequences of one's actions before making a decision. Thus, someone who only had access to the assertion might believe it. First inspect our own conscience and ask whether the lie is justified Second, ask friends or colleagues, or people with special ethical knowledge what they think about the particular case Thirdly, consult some independent persons about it This sort of test is most useful when considering what we might call 'public' lying - when an institution is considering just how much truth to tell about a project - perhaps a medical experiment, or a proposed war, or an environmental development. Christianity is very different. Prosocial lies, alternatively, represent conflicting social and ethical motivations. Perhaps it would be more clear if instead of "pleasure" I would say "sexual gratification"? Note that D1 is not restricted to the deception of other persons by other persons; it applies to anything that is capable of having beliefs, such as possibly chimpanzees, dogs, and infants.

Further Reading Bailey, F. Making a statement, therefore, requires the use of language.

When is lying acceptable

Shiffrin , Each lie I tell contradicts the part of me that gives me moral worth. According to L14, the speaker is not lying. This definition covers ordinary cases of lying and these two odd cases as well: the case where someone inadvertently gives true information while believing that they're telling a lie I want the last helping of pie for myself, so I lie to you that there is a worm in it. So yes, it is completely unnecessary to harmonize everything some towering figure said. It is also possible to deceive an addressee about some matter other than the content of the statement made e. This deception is rewarded and Jacob goes on to be immensely rewarded.

Augustine may have been at odds with the Church's past recognition on the pleasure vs generation issue? Fairness, for example, is a virtue we may choose to strive toward in pursuit of fulfilling our human potential.

This is hard to do, because: consequences are hard to predict measuring good and bad is hard how do we decide what is good and what is bad? Abstinence is seen as impossible in today's culture, which is not true. But I know you are going to Pinsk.

when is lying morally acceptable

Against the untruthfulness condition it has also been objected that it is not necessary for lying that the statement that is made is believed to be false; it is sufficient that the statement is not believed to be true, or is believed to be probably false Carson; No, God knows well that the moment you eat of it your eyes will be opened and you will be like gods who know what is good and what is bad.

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The Definition of Lying and Deception (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)